• oil on canvas
• 64 x 79 cm
• private collection
Tristan was a knight of the Round Table, who fell in love with Isolde, the future wife of his uncle, after they had both mistakenly taken a love potion. The tale is a tragic one with Tristan dying of despair and Isolde subsequently committing suicide. Wagner wrote an opera on Tristan and Isolde, which Dalí greatly admired. In 1944, he worked on the costumes, sets and scripts for three Surrealist ballets - one of which was Mad Tristan, based upon the tale of Tristan and Isolde. This drawing was completed in 1941 so pre-dates Dalí's ballet, but shows that the interest in Tristan and Isolde had been in his mind for some time.
This painting shares the same structure as the Composition of the Leg (1944). Both works are based on a flat landscape with segmenting lines drawn to a central point in the background to help give the illusion of distance. These lines separate the picture into sections that are filled with various forms that surround the one central image, which Tristan and Isolde is the cypress tree. The cypress tree has a foreboding, black hole in the center into which a stepladder made from human bones leads.